Guarantees of subjective rights and freedoms as an element of the legal status of a person and a citizen
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21564/2225-6555.2018.13.127019Keywords:
guarantees, human rights, legal guarantees, court, judicial protection, constitutional complaintAbstract
The most important principles of a democratic legal power are the recognition of the constitutionally protected rights and freedoms of the people, and such perceptions are obstructed by the constitution. The guarantee of the rights and freedoms of the people and the thundering person is realistic with the real potentialities of realization and in the crook of the punishable sphere.
The urgent task is to establish the essence of guarantees of human and civil rights and freedoms, to determine the list of rights to be guaranteed by the constitutional way, and to establish the limits of these guarantees provided for in the Basic Law of Ukraine. All this determines the search for a solid core of direct protection of the law enshrined in the constitution and the direct legal effect of this right.
The Constitution of Ukraine establishes a number of important human rights and provides for guarantees of their implementation, which receive their further development in the current legislation. An unimpeded appeal to the court with a view to restoring justice and violated law is the main and final guarantee in the exercise of rights and freedoms. The leading place in the system of legal mechanisms for the protection of human and civil rights and freedoms in the modern world belongs to the institute of constitutional control.
One of the most significant achievements is the introduction of a constitutional complaint as one of the most important and advanced forms of guaranteeing the rights and freedoms of man and citizen. In the sufficiently developed and ramified sphere of guaranteeing the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, the basis is Article 55 of the Constitution of Ukraine. The right to judicial protection, which is stipulated by rather rigid criteria and standards in both the national and international legal mechanism of judicial protection and human rights guarantees, is establishedReferences
Todyka, Ju.N., Todyka, O.Ju. (2004). Konstitucionno-pravovoj status cheloveka i grazhdanina v Ukraine. Kyiv: Kontsern «Vydavnychyy Dim «In Yure» [in Russian].
Kolisnyk, V.P., Barabash, Yu.H. (Eds.). (2008). Konstytutsiyne pravo Ukrayiny. Kharkiv: Pravo [in Ukrainian].
Mahnovsʹkiy, I.Y. (2003). Harantiyi prav y svobod lyudyny ta hromadyanyna v pravi Ukrayiny (teoretyko-pravovyy aspekt). Candidate’s thesis. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Kushnirenko, O.H., Slinʹko, T.M. (2012). Konstytutsiyne pravo Ukrayiny u zapytanʹ y vidpovidyakh. Kharkiv: Maydan [in Ukrainian].
Barabash, Yu.H. (2009). Pravova polityka u sferi prav lyudyny: shlyakhy Pidvyshchennya efektivnosti. Pravo Ukrayiny, 4, 55–61 [in Ukrainian].
Fedorenko, B.L. (2016). Konstytutsiyne pravo Ukrayiny. Kyiv: Lira-K [in Ukrainian].
Lyusher, F. (1993). Konstytutsiyna zakhyst prav i svobod osobystosti. Moscow: Vydavnycha hrupa «Prohres» – «Univers» [in Russian].
Konstytutsiya Ukrayiny. Naukovo-praktychnyy komentar. V.Ya. Tatsiy, O.V. Petryshyn, Yu.H. Barabash et al. (Eds.). (2011). Kharkiv: Pravo [in Ukrainian].
Holovatyy, S.P. (2015). Triada yevropeysʹkikh tsinnostey – verkhovenstvo prava, demokratiya, prava lyudyny – yak osnova ukrayinsʹkoho Konstytutsiynoho ladu: Part 3: Prava lyudyny (st. 3 Konstytutsiyi Ukrayiny). Pravo Ukrayiny, 1, 13–90 [in Ukrainian].
Rechytsʹkyy, V.V. (2016). Konstytutsiyne ABV. Kharkiv: TOV «Vydavnytstvo «Prava lyudyny » [in Ukrainian]
Pro zabezpechennya prava na spravedlyvyy sud: Zakon Ukrayiny vid 12.02.2015 r. № 192-VIII. URL: http:// zakon.rada.gov.ua/go/192-19.
Rishennya Konstytutsiynoho Sudu Ukrayiny № 9-zp vid 25.12.1997 r. (pravoruch za zvernennyam zhyteley mista Zhovti Vody). (1998). Ofitsijnyj visnyk Ukrainy – Official Gazette of Ukraine, 1, 169.
Rishennya Konstytutsiynoho Sudu Ukrayiny № 26-rp/2009 vid 19.10.2009 r. (pravoruch Pro vnesennya zmin do deyaky zakonodavcho AKTIV Ukrayiny otnosytelʹno viboriv Prezydenta Ukrayiny). (2009). Visnyk Konstytutsiynoho sudu Ukrayiny, 6, 56.
Rishennya Konstytutsiynoho Sudu Ukrayiny vid 25.11.1997 r. (sprava hromadyanky Dzyuby H.P. otnosytelʹno prava na oskarzhennya v sudi nepravomirnikh Diy posadovoyi osoby). (2003). Ofitsijnyj visnyk Ukrainy – Official Gazette of Ukraine, 28, 100.
Ostapenko, V.V. (2016). Shchodo deyakuh problem realyzatsyy prava na konstitutsiynu Skarhu. Pryntsypy suchasnoho konstitutsionalizmu ta Osnovnyy Zakon Ukrayiny. ІХ Todikivsʹki chytannya: proceedings of the Scientific Intrnational Conference (4–5 lystopada 2016 r.). A.P. Getʹman (Ed.). Kharkiv: TOV «Vydavnytstvo «Prava lyudyny», 221–223 [in Ukrainian].
Baulin, Yu.V. (2016). Vstupne slovo «20 rokiv konstitutsiynomu Pravosuddya v Ukrayini: Dosyahnennya ta perspektyvy v uslovyyakh transformatsiyi pravovykh mekhanizmiv zakhystu prav lyudyny». Konstytutsiynyy kontrolʹ y protsesy demokratychnoyi transformatsiyi u suchasnosty suspilʹstvi: proceedings of the Scientific Intеrnational Conference. Kyiv: VAITE, 12–21 [in Ukrainian].
Shevchuk, S.V. (2006). Sudovyy zakhyst prav lyudyny: Praktyka Yevropeysʹkoho Sudu z prav lyudyny u konteksti zakhidnoyi pravovoyi tradytsiyi. Kyiv: Referat [in Ukrainian].
Fuley, T.I. (2015). Zastosuvannya praktyky Yevropeysʹkoho sudu z prav lyudyny pry zdiysnenni pravosuddya. Kyiv [in Ukrainian]
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 Theory and practice of jurisprudence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.